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Good Demand Expected for Canada’s Two Biggest Crops

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Fertilizer Market Report – July 31, 2024 

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In this week’s fertilizer report:  

  • Good Demand Expected for Canada’s Two Biggest Crops

  • The Consequences of Lower Interest Rates on Unpriced New Crop Grain

  • North America Urea and Phosphate action Last Week

  • Industry Tidbits

News of the Week: Fertilizer Market Report

Good Demand Expected for Canada’s Two Biggest Crops

“There should be good demand for Canada’s two biggest crops this year,” says economist Stephen Nicholson, global sector strategist of grains and oilseeds for Rabobank, said the U.S. hard red winter crop is big and getting larger as the weeks tick by. 

On the surface that sounds like it would be bad news for Canada’s spring wheat growers, but he said big yields often correlate to low protein levels for U.S. HRWW. That means U.S. flour millers will need to buy some Canada Western Red Spring wheat for blending purposes. 

The other big factor in the spring wheat market is struggling crops in Russia and Ukraine. It has been blazing hot in the Black Sea region and there was no relief in sight as of mid July.” 

Good demand expected for Canada’s two biggest crops – AGCanada – AGCanada 

The Consequence of Lower Interest Rates on Unpriced New Crop Grain 

In an interesting article written by Philip Shaw, DTN Columnist, he lays out the thought process that the cost of storing grain could also be said for the cost of storing fertilizer from the fall until spring 2025.  

“In 2024, we are not the same place on the farm that we were in 1981. However, interest rates have the same effect, and the cut in interest rates last week should help farmers who need to borrow money to enhance farm assets. It will also help on the grain front. It’s no secret that as the cost of interest rates rose during the last several months, the cost of carrying grain in storage increased as well. We were so bullish grains through that period, that it was easy not to notice. However, in this current bearish grain price environment, any break in interest rates represents a reduced cost of holding grain,” writes Shaw. 

The key in that statement, of course, is about our current bearish grain price environment. This year there have been few opportunities to sell grain at higher prices except for maybe New Year’s Eve. Clearly, for unpriced new crop grain come this fall, there is a carrying cost to try to capture future opportunities ahead whether you own your own storage facilities or you pay elevator storage. Costs are costs. Despite the interest rate cut, there are interest costs associated within that no producer should disregard. 

This year that puts us between a rock and a hard place. One caveat: I think it’s likely the Bank of Canada will keep reducing interest rates entering 2025. That should make it easier. However, it never feels that way. As we move ahead, there is just so much more to think about.” 

The Consequence of Lower Interest Rates on Unpriced New Crop Grain (dtnpf.com) 

North America Urea Last Week
According to Green Markets, urea prices in Western Canada were C$615/mt FOB and $640 delivered. The delivered price firmed up by C$10/mt on the low end WoW. Global urea prices continue to be directionless.  

Last week, NOLA urea prices were up 5% on average to a range of US$305-$315/st from US$288-$302/st the previous week. This broke a three week streak of flat prices. NOLA prices essentially had to firm as NOLA was priced at a discount to Brazil therefore unable to attract import tons. 

According to Direct Hedge, this week started with urea Nola spreads of US$310/st bid and US$320/st offer for August and US$315/st bid and US$320/st offer for September. Q4 is US$310/st bid and US$320/st offer. 

North America Phosphate Last Week

According to Green Markets, the latest delivered Western Canada MAP price range increased to C$1,050 – $1,060 from C$1,040-$1040/mt the previous week. MAP supply is reportedly very tight in North America. 

MAP NOLA fell slightly WoW to a range of US$635 – $645/st from US$645 – $650/st the previous week.  

Industry Tidbits

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Advisory Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains certain information and statements (“forward-looking statements”) that constitute forward-looking information within the meaning of applicable Canadian securities laws. Forward-looking statements relate to future results or events, are based upon internal plans, intentions, current expectations and reasonable beliefs, and are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those indicated or suggested therein. All statements other than statements of current or historical fact constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically, but not always, identified by words such as “anticipate”, “assume”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “forecast”, “continue”, “contemplate”, “propose”, “may”, “can”, “will”, “if”, “to be”, “aim”, “should”, “could”, “would”, “believe”, “plan”, “target”, “objective”, “project”, “potential”, “outlook”, “subject to”, “working toward” and similar or other expressions indicating or suggesting future results or events.

Forward-looking statements are not promises of future outcomes. There is no assurance that the results or events indicated or suggested by the forward-looking statements, or the plans, intentions, expectations or beliefs contained therein or upon which they are based, are correct or will in fact occur or be realized (or if they do, what benefits Genesis Fertilizers or limited partners of Genesis Fertilizers may derive therefrom). In particular, but without limiting the foregoing, this press release contains forward-looking statements pertaining to: the construction of the Genesis Fertilizer’s fertilizer plant; design options and use of latest technologies available for the fertilizer plant; the fertilizer plant’s products; minimizing emissions from the fertilizer plant and sustainability; the existence and sustainability of any competitive advantage that Genesis Fertilizers may be able to offer; the commercial operations date of the fertilizer plant; and the benefits of the foregoing on the investment of limited partners in Genesis Fertilizers.

The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect management’s current views, but the assessments and assumptions upon which they are based may prove to be incorrect. Although Genesis Fertilizers believes that its underlying assessments and assumptions are reasonable based on currently available information, undue reliance should not be placed on forward-looking statements, which are inherently uncertain, depend upon the accuracy of such assessments and assumptions, and are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, both general and specific, many of which are beyond Genesis Fertilizers’ control, that may cause actual results or events to differ materially from those indicated or suggested in the forward-looking statements. As Genesis Fertilizers is currently in the capital raising phase of the project, such risks and uncertainties are numerous and include, but are not limited to, access to the significant amounts of required capital and debt financing for construction and initial operation of the fertilizer plant and distribution facilities; general economic, business and industry conditions; the state of the economy and the agricultural crop input business; business prospects and opportunities; variance of Genesis Fertilizers’ actual capital costs versus projections and estimates, operating costs and economic returns from those anticipated; the availability of government grants and programs; and risks related to the sourcing of feedstock and the manufacturing of nitrogen fertilizer.

This press release is not a solicitation to invest in Genesis Fertilizers.